kakanin Archives - Online Baking and Cooking Classes - The Bailiwick Academy https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/tag/kakanin/ Helping people to be financially stable thru our online baking and cooking classes. Sun, 04 Dec 2022 04:35:33 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.2 https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/cropped-TBA_logo2-64x64.png kakanin Archives - Online Baking and Cooking Classes - The Bailiwick Academy https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/tag/kakanin/ 32 32 How to Stay Healthy During the Holiday Season https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/how-to-stay-healthy-during-the-holiday-season/ https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/how-to-stay-healthy-during-the-holiday-season/#comments Mon, 28 Nov 2022 09:51:41 +0000 https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/?p=5936 How to stay healthy during the holiday season? Really, that’s going to be the topic, staying healthy during the holidays? The few moments in a year where you have an…

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How to stay healthy during the holiday season?

Really, that’s going to be the topic, staying healthy during the holidays? The few moments in a year where you have an excuse to indulge in less-than-healthy food choices? When can you enjoy holiday parties, spend time with friends and loved ones and not think about staying healthy?

Well, this might be a downer of a topic, but you do want to spend MORE holidays with family and friends, right? That means while you don’t have to be super strict about having a healthy lifestyle (enjoy the holidays, seriously), you can take steps to ensure that your holiday health is as good as possible.

After all, you don’t want to be spending time in the hospital or consulting your doctor in family medicine instead of celebrating, right?

So how do you stay as healthy as possible during the holiday season? In no particular order, here are five tips for staying healthy (as healthy as can be, at least) during Christmas and New Year!

How to stay healthy during the holiday season: Wash your hands.

how to stay healthy during the holiday season the bailiwick academy

Washing hands is something that is severely underrated in keeping good health. And it’s also something you should do for yourself especially during this holiday season, as the holiday season is also flu season, and we know that washing hands can help prevent you from getting infected. 

So if you don’t have your flu shot yet, better safe than sorry!

Oh, and a non-flu reason: your hands go everywhere. So you might not pick up the flu, but you might pick up something else. And if you’re the one who’s assigned to prepare food, you don’t want people getting sick just because you didn’t wash your hands, right?

Make sure to follow proper guidelines in washing hands so that you know what you’re doing is really effective.

How to stay healthy during the holiday season: Drink water and stay hydrated.

how to stay healthy during the holiday season the bailiwick academy

Since it’s cooler during this holiday season, you might forget to drink water. Plus, when you’re at a holiday party, there’s likely alcohol, fruit juices, soda and plenty of other more interesting things to drink than plain old water, right?

Well, as much as water is boring, we still need a lot of it to keep our holiday health. After all, not only does water make up 60% of our body’s total weight (which we need to maintain), we also need water for several important bodily functions such as delivering nutrients to the body.

Without enough water, you become dehydrated. And when you become dehydrated, you’ll feel hungry, sluggish, and tired, which can make you miss workouts, eat not-so-good foods, and snack.

So sure, try the delicious drinks that are available, but as Healthline recommends, make sure to drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day.

And if you’re indulging in alcohol, alternate each sip with a glass of water. Trust us, you’ll love yourself when you wake up the next day.

How to stay healthy during the holiday season: Get plenty of sleep.

how to stay healthy during the holiday season the bailiwick academy

One reason we personally love the holidays is that there’s less activity, and that means more time for sleep! It’s such an underrated activity, but hey, don’t knock it until you’ve tried it.

And when you have enough sleep, you’ll just feel really good!

The problem is that with so many holiday activities that are coming up with family and friends, you might find yourself not getting that at all. That’s especially if you’re the one doing cooking for family dinners, or you’re taking care of last-minute Christmas orders.

But as much as you can, try to stick to a regular bedtime every night, despite all the happenings. When you don’t have sleep, you’ll experience fatigue and you’ll be grumpy and cranky, so you won’t enjoy the holidays.

Plus, when you lack sleep, you can experience the following:

  • Short-term problems like lack of alertness, daytime sleepiness, bad memory, and relationship problems.
  • Long-term serious health problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, heart attack, lower sex drive, and obesity.
  • A less-than-ideal appearance, with you having more wrinkles and dark circles under your eyes.

Make sure to get at least 7 hours of sleep to get its full benefits!

Stay healthy during holidays by not forgetting to do physical activity. 

Holidays can be an excuse to lounge around the bed or the sofa all day, but don’t do that! Don’t forget to keep moving and exercise. Not only can it help you shed some unwanted pounds that you will acquire over the holidays, exercise will also help blood flow and circulation, which is always good for your heart and for your health overall.

And don’t worry, you don’t even have to go to the gym or do hardcore jogging. A simple walk around the street will do – what’s important is you get exercise in, no matter how small or how short.

You can also use this as an excuse to have physical bonding activities with your family. If your child likes soccer or basketball, indulge them. You can also do other things like Tag, hide-and-seek, or plenty of other Filipino children’s games – at least, if you can handle the exertion!

One more tip to staying healthy: Remember that you don’t have to eat unhealthily.

Okay, so we made mention that the holidays are usually an excuse to NOT be healthy, right? But if you really want to know how to eat healthy during the holidays, well, here’s what you should know:

You are under no circumstances obligated to overeat during the holidays at all. Sure, your aunt or mom or grandfather will likely urge you on to eat, eat, eat until you’re stuffed, but you can always say no politely, or say you’re full. 

And if you really want to stick to healthy food choices during Christmas and New Year, there’s nothing wrong with that either! If you’re hosting, make sure to prepare fruits and vegetables for yourself. And hey, you never know if some of your guests are actually looking for them as well, right?

And if you do want to indulge a bit, remember that portion control is your best friend. Use small plates. Before going over to the less healthy offerings, fill up first with healthier food. That way, you’ll have less space for other food.

Most of all, if you don’t feel hungry, STOP EATING. It’s that simple, really.

Final thoughts: why holidays are good for your health, despite the indulgence

Those are just some tips on how to stay healthy during the holiday season. Take note that these are by no means medical advice from doctors (we’re not a health blog after all), so if you’re really sick or need a physician, please see one immediately.

Going back, we don’t want to cause you any undue holiday stress, so don’t feel any pressure to form any healthy habits or start eating healthy food or even experience weight loss during this time. At the end of the day, a holiday is to be enjoyed, not a reason for you to feel guilty. You can always go back to trying healthy living when the holidays are over, right?

And ultimately, do you know why holidays are good for you, despite you being more likely to eat and drink not-necessarily healthy food and gain weight? 

Well, according to the Better Health Channel, spending time with family and friends or simply just a loved one is good for your health and wellbeing, and can even strengthen your immune system. When you don’t have social connections, your physical, emotional, and mental health are all poorer.

Plus, holiday seasons usually mean vacations! That means you can relax and cut down on working (or even overworking), and just generally enjoy the long downtime. Sure, you might experience some weight gain or something, but as long as you generally don’t overeat every single night, that’s fine.
And besides, over the holidays, you’re likely to just gain a pound or two. But still, keep everything in moderation throughout the holiday season, yes?

Speaking of favorite holiday food and how to stay healthy during the festive season…

We know avoiding some of your favorite holiday food is hard, to say the least. After all, we’re Pinoys – we love food, like Christmas ham. And one thing we Pinoys never run out of is Christmas party food ideas.

And one of the things we really love to eat especially during this season (actually, even if there’s no occasion) is kakanin. But these native delicacies are packed full of sugar. Do we really have to avoid these as much as possible or risk seeing our primary care physician, especially if we already have a medical condition?

Well, not necessarily… That is if you’re eating products from our latest class with Ms. Chiqui Ortiz Dingcong: Keto Bibingka Atbp!

That’s right! A guilt-free holiday season is now possible thanks to our resident Keto advocate! You’ll be able to learn recipes for two kinds of bibingka, puto bumbong, and even a bonus recipe for tsokolate de batirol – all free of sugar! 

You’ll be able to indulge in these because they won’t fall under the food you shouldn’t eat while on the keto diet!

So what are you waiting for? Sign up at The Bailiwick Academy, learn these healthy recipes, and truly enjoy a favorite holiday of Filipinos! 

And we bet that once people find out you’re capable of making sugar-free goodies… Well, let’s just say they might be ordering a lot from you! Talk about a truly happy holiday, wouldn’t you agree?

— 

Keep coming back to The Bailiwick Academy blog for more kitchen tips, tricks, and much more!

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Keto Dessert Foods to Satisfy Your Sweet Tooth! https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/keto-dessert-foods-to-satisfy-your-sweet-tooth/ https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/keto-dessert-foods-to-satisfy-your-sweet-tooth/#comments Fri, 12 Nov 2021 22:35:54 +0000 https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/?p=3624 Have you been wanting to lose weight? Or did a recent doctor’s examination tell you that your blood sugar is too high? Well, we all know the solution to that…

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Have you been wanting to lose weight? Or did a recent doctor’s examination tell you that your blood sugar is too high? Well, we all know the solution to that problem: cut down on sugary treats. But what if you have a sweet tooth (like a lot of us do)? Don’t worry: there are plenty of keto dessert foods you can choose from. Just for you, we put together a list of the most delicious keto desserts – well, in our opinion, at least.

And yes, these keto dessert options are sugar-free and still delicious. Pick up any of them, and you can be sure you’re still following doctor’s orders!

What exactly is keto?

But before anything else, what exactly is keto? To be more specific, the term “keto” refers to a ketogenic diet. According to Healthline, it’s a low-carb, high-fat diet that offers many health benefits. 

Undergoing this diet has many health benefits, so many people choose to switch to this lifestyle. One of the benefits is weight loss. Going keto may also help protect you against diabetes, cancer, epilepsy, and even Alzheimer’s disease.

So, a little disclaimer before we continue: we’re not doctors or nutritionists. We’re just sharing with you what we know. If you want to try a ketogenic diet, consult your physician.

Anyway, when you do this diet, your goal is to achieve ketosis. Ketosis is a metabolic state where your body uses fats instead of carbs for fuel. To reach ketosis, limit your carbohydrate intake to a certain amount and fill up on fats instead. 

What does going on a ketogenic diet mean for the food you can eat?

Well, to put things simply, all the meal plans you will make? None of them will involve any carbohydrates or sugar whatsoever. That means you’ll say goodbye to silvanas, brownies or cookies, Spanish bread, and more.  

If you love sweets and carbs, that last sentence probably made you shudder with displeasure. But as we mentioned, there are various keto dessert foods that you can eat instead. They taste sweet but are practically 0 carb sweets. 

What are examples of different keto dessert foods?

What’s on this keto dessert list? To be honest, if we wrote everything down, it would take us DAYS. So what we’ll do instead is mention just a few keto desserts we find delicious. 

So, something to consider is that most of them will be made with almond flour or coconut flour. Artificial sweeteners or monk fruit give that sweet taste. They will taste a bit different from the usual taste of our favorite desserts but are still delish keto desserts. 

(For a list of keto-friendly ingredients, check out this article from Good Housekeeping.)

In short, you don’t have to say goodbye to your favorite treats. You just have to find desserts that are keto-friendly.

1. Keto snack or desset – Cheesecake fat bombs

fat bombs cheesecake the bailiwick academy keto dessert foods

What the heck are fat bombs, you ask? Well, they’re dense balls that are full of fat-rich ingredients, like coconut oil and avocado. They can make you feel full at once and satisfy your sweet cravings. 

So anyway, these cheesecake fat bombs taste like a peanut butter cheesecake and make a great snack. Make sure you keep them on hand for any sudden sweet cravings. You can also enjoy them for breakfast (cause why not?) or as snacks.

2. Almond flour keto chocolate cake

chocolate cake almond flour the bailiwick academy
Your almond flour keto chocolate cake will look just like any regular chocolate cake… but it’s keto-friendly!

This is one of the usual keto desserts you can buy. Who says you can’t enjoy chocolate cake while you’re on keto? You won’t have to forego eating this classic dessert. Just substitute regular flour for almond flour, and you’re good to go!

3. Keto foods – Brownies

the bailiwick academy brownies keto

Does eating brownies give you comfort? Well, even if you switch to a keto diet, you can still enjoy them! Carb-free brownies are possible. We bet you won’t even notice the difference in taste!

4. Filipino Keto dessert – Bibingka

bibingka kakanin the bailiwick academy

Did this surprise you? Yes, you can still eat one of the most delicious kakanins ever! You can breathe a sigh of relief, especially since December is coming up. It would be a sad Christmas if you couldn’t eat bibingka. Let’s hope more keto Filipino desserts come out.

5. Ice cream

keto ice cream the bailiwick academy

Yes, there is such a thing as keto ice cream! You won’t have to worry about your cool, sweet cravings being left unfulfilled. Different flavors are possible as well.

6. Mug cake – a keto dessert for one

mug cake keto the bailiwick academy

A mug cake is literally a cake inside a mug. Mug cakes are popular as dessert foods because they’re good enough for one serving. If you’re the only one who is going to eat a cake, you won’t want to make a whole cake, right? 

So anyway, a keto mug cake is possible, and with different flavors too! 

7. Keto dessert – keto pie

pie keto pie keto friendly foods the bailiwick academy

If you want to eat a pie instead of a cake, you can! Just make sure that your pie crust is made with low-carb ingredients. Also, the toppings can be chocolate or fruits. To keep with the low-carb theme, make sure to find out which fruits are keto-compliant. Avocado is an example of a fruit you can eat while on a keto diet.

8. Egg custard

the bailiwick academy egg custard keto

Keto egg custard? Why not? This baked dessert is smooth, thick, and creamy and tastes just like the usual custard.

9. Carrot cake

carrot cake the bailiwick academy keto

A carrot cake is another classic dessert. And yay, celebrate, because you won’t have to stop eating this either! A good keto carrot cake is one that is so moist and delicious, no one will know it’s made from keto ingredients.

10. Matcha keto cake

matcha cake the bailiwick academy keto dessert foods

If you like unusual desserts, matcha is for you! It’s already non-overly sweet, then when made with a keto-friendly recipe… Well, let’s just say it’s perfect. You might have to stop yourself from eating too much!

Make your own keto dessert foods with The Bailiwick Academy!

If you’re a cheesecake lover, you might be sad that we didn’t mention cheesecake at all in the list above. Well, there’s a reason for that: we saved the best of the keto dessert foods for last. 

We have a new class: Keto Cheesecakes

Our newest instructor, Ms. Chiqui Dingcong, will be teaching this class. She’s the best person to teach it because she herself is currently living the ketogenic lifestyle. 

Take this class, and you’ll no longer have to buy keto cheesecake; you’ll be making your own versions! Make rich, creamy, decadent cheesecake goodness with cheesecake recipes that are sugar and carb-free!

You’ll learn to make Keto Burnt Basque Cheesecake, Keto Chocolate Cheesecake, and Keto Strawberry Cheesecake. A bonus recipe of Keto Chocolate Chip Cookies will be included in this class. 

Of course, not only can you eat these keto treats, but these recipes are also great for a business. With more people shifting to a healthier lifestyle, you can be sure that there’s a market for keto-friendly desserts. 

Get your business to appear when people Google “best keto sweets to buy.” Enroll now at The Bailiwick Academy!

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Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas! https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/pinoy-christmas-party-food-ideas/ https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/pinoy-christmas-party-food-ideas/#comments Wed, 01 Sep 2021 15:31:36 +0000 https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/?p=3262 As we say in the Philippines, “Ber months na!” And the Philippines is known for having the longest Christmas on the planet, so you know what happens as soon as the Ber months hit.…

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As we say in the Philippines, “Ber months na!” And the Philippines is known for having the longest Christmas on the planet, so you know what happens as soon as the Ber months hit. You yourself might be putting up your Christmas tree already! And speaking of a Filipino Christmas, it is never truly a Pinoy Christmas without food. So if you’re already thinking of Pinoy Christmas party food ideas, don’t worry – that’s the purpose of this blog! Here are some food ideas for what to serve on Christmas, whether it’s Noche Buena or otherwise. Also, our food ideas are not limited to strictly Filipino food, so don’t worry about having soy sauce on hand.

Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas – Appetizers or Meryenda

Macaroni salad

macaroni salad the bailiwick academy

Ahhh, macaroni. This very versatile pasta pops up a lot as salad form during Noche Buena, Christmas, and even New Year. You serve macaroni salad cold, with cooked macaroni, mayonnaise, sweet jelly, and vegetables as the ingredients. You can consider this as a Filipino recipe since the salad is served with a sweeter taste than other versions. Variations of the macaroni salad can involve adding shredded chicken or tuna to the dish.

Pancit/Noodles

noodles pancit the bailiwick academy

Pancit is basically Filipino noodles. It is valued during special occasions because it symbolizes long life.If you can’t think of any Filipino Christmas party food ideas, just think of pancit. There are many pancit variants in the Philippines, such as Pancit Malabon, Lomi, Pancit Canton, and Sotanghon soup (sometimes, the noodles come with soup). If you’re lucky, the event you’ll go to will have pancit topped with crispy pork. Yummy!

Queso de Bola

queso de bola quezo de bola the bailiwick academy
Photo taken from Flickr

Queso de Bola is known as such because it’s… well, it’s cheese in a ball form. The red is red wax or paraffin. It is actually Edam cheese, a Dutch semi-hard cheese designed to last on long trade route voyages. It ages well, and the more it ages, the harder it becomes. But not only that: the flavor becomes more intense! According to Vice, it is popular in the Philippines because round things symbolize money. Plus, the color red is a symbol of good luck. Serve this with hot pandesal and hot chocolate, and you’re sure to have happy eaters.

Lumpia

lumpia the bailiwick academy
Fried lumpia

Lumpia is a popular snack in the Philippines. Pinoys even have a running joke where they’d be happy to be paid by unlimited lumpia access. We aren’t really sure where that joke originated. What we are confident of, though, is that lumpia are spring rolls made of thin paper-like “lumpia wrappers.” Inside are pork and other ingredients. You can present lumpia as either deep-fried or fresh, but the deep-fried version is more known in the Philippines.

Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas – Main Courses

Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas – Various Chicken Recipes

roast chicken the bailiwick academy Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas

Chicken is a staple food in the world, and you’ll find that many Filipino dishes involve chicken. For Christmas, you might find chicken adobo, chicken empanada, or even a simple roasted chicken being served. If you can be sure of one thing, it’s that chicken is a popular Filipino ingredient!

Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas – Various Pork Recipes

Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas crispy pata the bailiwick academy

Aside from chicken, pork is another constant in Filipino Christmas recipes – and even in non-Christmas ones. You have the delicious and crowd favorite crispy pata (pata is pork leg), pork belly, and the lechon kawali. Lechon kawali means pork belly slabs deep-fried in a pan, which is different from lechon, which we’ll get to later. There’s also hamonado, a sweet pork dish that uses pork shoulders, pineapple, sugar, and other seasonings. You’ll never run out of pork dish ideas or recipes!

Christmas Ham

Christmas Ham the bailiwick academy

If we’re talking about Christmas food in the Philippines, it has to be Christmas ham! We wouldn’t be surprised if this ham comes with a note: “Serve on Christmas ONLY.” After all, the ham is called Christmas ham for a reason. It’s a delicious mix of sweet and salty and is perfect with rice or bread. 

Relyenong bangus

Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas relyenong bangus kawaling pinoy the bailiwick academy
Photo taken from KawalingPinoy.com

The relyenong bangus is a fish recipe that’s usually seen only on special occasions. You call it stuffed milkfish in English. One makes relyenong bangus using milkfish meat, carrots, potatoes, and other vegetables, as well as raisins, pickles, and spices. It’s one of the favorite seafood recipes of Pinoys!

Lechon

lechon baboy the bailiwick academy Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas
Lechon baboy

When you say “lechon” in the Philippines, it usually means roasted pig cooked over hot coals served on special occasions. But lechon is not limited to just pork. There’s also lechon manok (roasted chicken) and lechon baka (roasted beef or cow). All are equally delicious, but lechon baboy (roasted pig) is generally the most celebrated in the Philippines. If you taste the crispy skin, you’ll see why.

Inihaw

inihaw na pusit grilled squid the bailiwick academy
Inihaw na pusit

Notice the names of Filipino dishes? The names usually mean the way that the dish is cooked. Inihaw means to grill or to barbecue; therefore, inihaw na liempo simply means grilled pork. And when it comes to inihaw, you can grill many things, such as fish, chicken, and beef. 

Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas – Snacks or Desserts

Buko Salad 

buko salad the bailiwick academy

In English, you call buko salad as coconut salad. Its primary ingredients are coconut milk and delicious coconut meat. Add fruit cocktail, condensed milk, cream, and you’ll get a cool, sweet treat that’s distinctively Pinoy.

Leche Flan

leche flan the bailiwick academy

It’s the Filipino version of the French dish creme caramel. This custard dessert with caramel sauce is always a hit among Pinoys. It runs out without fail, to the sadness of slow eaters.

Fruit Salad 

fruit salad Pinoy Christmas Party Food Ideas the bailiwick academy

We can say that fruit salad is definitely Filipino Christmas food! It’s another sweet, delicious treat with condensed milk, cream, and canned fruit cocktail. Some even add peaches and sugar palm fruit (known as kaong) for added flavor and texture. A variant is the macaroni fruit salad. What’s the difference? It’s still basically the same fruit salad but with macaroni. Don’t knock it until you’ve tried it!

Buko Pandan

buko pandan the bailiwick academy

Buko pandan is almost like buko salad; in fact, one can say they’re related recipes. You still make buko pandan buko with shredded coconut and cream, but there are a few differences. Some of those is that buko pandan is green, has fewer fruits involved, and has pandan flavoring, hence the name. Oh, and there’s jelly too. Some people also add tapioca pearls, probably for more texture while eating this cold treat.

Kakanin

suman the bailiwick academy
Suman, an example of kakanin

We talked about kakanin in a previous blog post, so make sure to read it if you haven’t yet. Again, kakanin is an umbrella term for any traditional Filipino glutinous rice or sticky rice cake. Specific examples of kakanin are maja blanca, bibingka, suman, and puto bumbong. Did we mention Filipinos love rice so much that rice dishes even become dessert?

(If you want to enroll in our Kakanin course, click here!)

What are the Pinoy Christmas party food ideas that you like best?

These are some of the top Filipino Christmas meals we can think of, or at least, these are the party food we can remember usually served on Christmas. Did we miss out on anything? Do you have favorite Christmas recipes that we didn’t mention, like beef mechado, or fish recipes, or vegetable recipes?  Let us know in the comments so we can be sure we have an updated list for next year.

If you want more Pinoy Christmas party food ideas, why not try our class with Chef Chona? We call this class Christmas Holiday Bestsellers. Check out the preview video below.

In this class, you’ll learn to make fruitcakes, fresh cream tarts, and two other yummy desserts! Enroll so you can make these certified delicious treats during your Christmas gatherings!

Enroll in the Christmas Holiday Bestsellers class now!

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Kakanin: A Must-Try Filipino Delicacy https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/kakanin-a-must-try-filipino-delicacy/ https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/kakanin-a-must-try-filipino-delicacy/#comments Wed, 02 Jun 2021 16:12:55 +0000 https://blog.thebailiwickacademy.com/?p=2756 “I love kakanin!” is probably a sentence you can expect to hear from most Filipinos. What Filipino hasn’t experienced chasing after a kakanin vendor after spotting his cart of different…

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“I love kakanin!” is probably a sentence you can expect to hear from most Filipinos. What Filipino hasn’t experienced chasing after a kakanin vendor after spotting his cart of different kinds of kakanin? Although you can probably do a kakanin online order nowadays, it’s just not the same.

Anyway, if you’re wondering why kakanin is famous in the Philippines, it’s because these delicacies remind us of simpler times. Also, it’s because kakanin are just comforting to eat after a long day at work, especially with piping hot coffee. They’re also a constant presence during celebrations and special occasions.

Even foreigners enjoy these delicacies. According to this article, kakanin has been spotted in the dessert section of buffets of leading food venues in the Philippines. That only confirms that whether as snacks or dessert after a big meal, all kinds of kakanin are a must-eat treat. But what exactly is kakanin?

buffet the bailiwick academy
Different kinds of kakanin with other Filipino desserts at a buffet. Photo by Lai de Guzman.

Kakanin: What is the meaning?

Kakanin is an umbrella term for any glutinous rice or sticky rice cake. It’s sticky and sweet rice, not the normal steamed rice. Yes, kakanin in English is rice cake. You might get strange looks though if you ask to purchase rice cake from your local kakanin vendor.

If you’re wondering where did kakanin originate, there’s no real answer. What we do know is that each part of the Philippines has its own version of it. Apparently, our ancestors created these sticky cakes to serve as offerings to pre-colonial gods and/or as gifts to guests and visitors. This is the kakanin history, as told by this Pepper.ph article.  

According to various cooking and history books, the term comes from the word “kanin”, which is Filipino for rice. Since Filipinos love rice (hello to all the places that offer unlimited rice), and there’s a lot of rice in this country, the people that came before us were able to discover various ways to prepare sticky rice.

Different kakanin have different ingredients. They vary in the region of their origins. However, they are all generally made with glutinous rice and milk and involve being wrapped in leaves. Ingredients may include condensed milk, coconut meat, sesame seeds, and so on. Toppings may include brown or white sugar, salted egg, grated coconut, or cassava. You can steam or bake these sticky treats.

A list of kakanin examples

1. Bibingka

bibingka the bailiwick academy kakanin

One well-known Xmas kakanin is the bibingka. It is different from the “bibingkang malagkit” or sticky bibingka, in case you have heard of it. You know it’s almost Christmas season when vendors on the streets and restaurants and hotels start selling bibingka. The traditional way of cooking bibingka is via a bibingka oven (hence the name). According to this recipe, the bibingka mixture is composed of galapong (milled glutinous rice), coconut milk, margarine, and sugar. You can top it with white cheese and salted eggs. As an added treat, you can even mix the salted eggs and white cheese into the mixture itself. When you cut the bibingka open, hello eggs and cheese! It’s a guaranteed yummy treat. 

2. Suman

suman the bailiwick academy kakanin

Another kakanin in the Philippines is the suman. Again, there may be many variations depending on where you are, but suman is generally made from glutinous rice cooked with coconut milk and sugar and wrapped tightly in palm or banana leaves, and then steamed. You can eat it by itself, or put sugar on it or dip it in sugar. Some also eat it with ripe mango pieces for an even sweeter treat. Variations of suman include suman sa lihiya, suman sa ibos, suman pinipig, black rice suman, and suman budbud.

3. Puto – kakanin mother

puto the bailiwick academy

If you’re wondering “Is puto a kakanin?”, wonder no more! According to Spot.ph, puto is the mother of all kakanin. It’s a rice cake that is porous and steamed. We can also attest that it’s very heavy in the stomach when eaten! Puto is usually round but some people cut them differently. Puto is also usually white but can come in different colors like purple, green, and yellow. We must admit that the food coloring makes the puto more attractive! You usually top puto with cheese, but some make variants like putting salted eggs on top instead. 

4. Puto bumbong

puto bumbong the bailiwick academy

Puto bumbong is another popular Christmas kakanin. Vendors usually sell these alongside bibingka during simbang gabi. Why is this kakanin violet? It’s not because of ube. According to this Spot.ph article, puto bumbong is made from a violet-colored rice mixture. The maker then pours the mixture into thin bamboo tubes, then steamed. It’s like a puto, but it has a different shape and texture. Vendors or sellers usually present puto bumbong on banana leaves and cover them with butter or margarine, coconut shavings, and muscovado sugar. You should eat it hot especially in the cold mornings after mass. Try eating it with hot coffee or hot chocolate. We’d personally consider this as a Filipino dessert!

5. Chocolate moron

chocolate moron the bailiwick academy kakanin

Before you ask, no, it’s not the same as the term for “stupid person”. It’s a Filipino kakanin that is almost the same as a suman, according to The Skinny Pot. They’re both wrapped in banana leaves and steamed. However, the moron consists of rice flour, chocolate, vanilla, and milk. The chocolate is the one that really makes it different from the suman. Some even add nuts for a different, more crunchy texture. It’s more prevalent in the Visayas, sold in tourist centers, and part of local festivities. You should try eating these chocolate morons with coffee. It’s a very delicious experience! 

6. Palitaw

palitaw the bailiwick academy

Think of this Pinoy kakanin as rice balls being flattened into cookie-like shapes. That’s the appearance of palitaw. According to this article, palitaw is made by washing, soaking, and grounding sticky rice. You’ll have a batter, which you scoop up and place in boiling water. The scoops flatten up and return to the surface, all flattened. As Kawaling Pinoy says, their name is from the Filipino root word “litaw” or “to surface”. One usually finishes palitaw with grated coconut, sesame seeds, and muscovado sugar. From experience, it is also dense like puto, so a few servings of this will make you feel full immediately. 

7. Sapin-sapin 

sapin sapin the bailiwick academy
Photo by Risa Casambros. Taken from Flickr.

This is one very colorful Pinoy dessert or snack. According to Esquire, this kakanin originated from Abra, whose people descended from the Tingguran tribe in Ilocos. This particular tribe’s specialty involves woven blankets and baskets. And the name “sapin-sapin” refers to blankets and layers, which is the appearance of this kakanin cake. One makes traditional sapin-sapin using sticky rice dough, coconut milk, and sugar (like everything on this list, hehe). The dough is then split into three parts and colors: the violet color on top is made from ube or purple yam; the middle white part is coconut; and the kakanin yellow color is jackfruit. You usually top off sapin-sapin with latik or toasted coconut flakes. Stores in malls or supermarkets also sell sapin-sapin, but based on experience, commercial sapin-sapin have no flavoring. Best to try the traditionally made ones!

8. Kutsinta

kutsinta the bailiwick academy
The usual kutsinta.
black kutsinta the bailiwick academy
Black kutsinta. Photo by Derrick Lim.

According to this article, kutsinta is a kakanin one makes from steaming rice flour, lye water, brown sugar, atsuete or food coloring, and grated coconut. For us, this is one of the more popular types of kakanin Pinoy. Not only is it present during parties, birthdays, and other occasions, you can also see kutsinta being sold on the streets during merienda hours. You can eat kutsinta for either merienda or breakfast. It has a nice, gelatinous texture and has just the right amount of sweetness, making it a joy to eat. As a testament to its prevalence, during the pandemic, a variant black kutsinta rose in popularity. While you usually top kutsinta with coconut shavings, you eat black kutsinta with caramel sauce and toasted coconut. 

9. Maja blanca kakanin

maja blanca the bailiwick academy
Photo by Slice of Life MNL.

Maja blanca is basically a coconut pudding that one cuts into rectangles or squares, topped with toasted coconut. It’s actually similar to panna cotta. Variants of the kakanin maja blanca can involve the use of corn, cheese, ube, and pandan. Again, different regions of the Philippines mean different preparation processes. According to this recipe, some include cornstarch diluted in water or canned evaporated milk. This makes the maja blanca thicker and helps it set faster. Some even add condensed milk instead of sugar which makes it milkier and sweeter. What’s definitely sure is that maja blanca makes regular appearances during birthdays, fiestas, and snack times. It feels very light on the stomach, so you’ll be sure to get more than one piece.

10. Cassava cake (not a kakanin, technically)

cassava cake the bailiwick academy kakanin

This is one on the list that’s not made of sticky or glutinous rice but is still considered as kakanin.  According to Juan Kakanin, cassava cake is made with freshly grated cassava, eggs, coconut milk, and sugar. It is topped with melted cheese. You normally bake cassava cake in round leche flan tin molds, so it’s usually round, but there have been appearances of square or rectangular ones. If you’re looking for unique cake recipes or dessert recipes, you should definitely check out the cassava cake. And if you’re wondering if “Is kakanin a dessert?”, this one is. It is available commercially but if you feel like making your own, there are plenty of cassava kakanin recipes available. Eating this creamy, soft, and cheesy cake will make you crave for more!

There are more kinds of kakanin out there!

These are just a few that we have seen and tasted. This list is by no means a comprehensive one. As we said above, there are many different kinds of kakanin all over the Philippines. You’ll also find out that Pinoy kakanin names may change depending on where you are at the moment. For example, if you buy suman in Antipolo, you’ll see that it is different from the suman you buy in Mindanao (Mindanao suman is called “dodol”). Try to discover all the others, and see which one ends up as the one you consider the best kakanin!

Speaking of kakanin, how to make them, you ask? Well, The Bailiwick Academy has a new Kakanin online class by Chef Chona Garcia Laureta. If you want to produce your own, what better way than by enrolling in this class? You’ll get to make five different kinds. And because Chef Chona modified the Pinoy kakanin recipes to add a modern take, you can be sure that you’ll be making kakanin with a twist. Follow each winning, easy-to-follow kakanin recipe, and you’ll have no problem producing your own delicious Pinoy dessert!

Check out this video about the Kakanin class!

And since it’s a new class, it also has an introductory rate until June 13, 2021. It’s a deal that you cannot miss.

Say good-bye to searching “kakanin near me” or “kakanin where to buy” when you’re craving. Click here to enroll in Chef Chona’s class now!

The post Kakanin: A Must-Try Filipino Delicacy appeared first on Online Baking and Cooking Classes - The Bailiwick Academy.

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